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PEDIATRIC HEART SURGERY

Choosing a less invasive technique to repair heart defects

In certain cases, heart center surgeons may offer a less invasive technique to repair heart defects. Texas Children’s Heart Center is one of the few centers in Texas that offers this approach for pediatric heart surgery.

Being a good candidate for this type of procedure depends on the type and location of the child’s heart lesion, and whether he or she has any other heart problems.

Although still considered open-heart surgery, the process, used to repair atrial septal defects and other lesions, yields less trauma and offers psychological and cosmetic advantages.   

“Repairing the defect inside the heart is the same whether the surgeon’s approach is minimally invasive or standard,” said Dr. Jeffrey S. Heinle, associate surgeon at Texas Children’s Heart Center.

Both techniques use the heart-lung bypass machine, but with the less invasive technique heart center surgeons repair the defect through a smaller incision. As a result, the child experiences less discomfort and is back to normal activities sooner.

The smaller incision is a plus for kids who may be self-conscious, said Heinle.

 “With standard surgery, the child would be left with a 6-inch scar that goes from the top of the breast bone to below the bottom of the breast bone,” he said.  “With the minimally invasive approach, the scar measures only about 2½ inches and is just over the lower part of the bone. The scar does not show when a child is wearing regular clothing.”

Watch a video about minimally invasive surgery.

 
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